Exploring the West Indian Tradition of Jet Beads
When you think of Caribbean jewelry, vibrant colors and intricate designs might come to mind, but there’s one element that stands out for its understated beauty and deep cultural roots: jet beads. At Caribbijou, we’ve been crafting jet bead jewelry for years, and I’m excited to share the story behind these special pieces. Known as “maljo” beads in the West Indies, jet beads are more than just accessories—they’re a symbol of protection, heritage, and connection to the islands. Let’s dive into what makes them so meaningful.
What Are Jet Beads, Anyway?
Jet beads come from jet, a gemstone that’s actually fossilized wood, formed millions of years ago. It’s lightweight, with a smooth, deep black shine that feels both elegant and earthy. Unlike harder stones like diamonds or sapphires, jet is softer, so it needs a little extra care to keep it looking pristine. That’s why we pair our jet beads with 10K gold wire at Caribbijou—it adds durability while giving each piece a touch of sophistication. Whether it’s a delicate bracelet or a bold necklace, jet beads have a timeless quality that fits any style.
A Tradition Rooted in Protection
In West Indian culture, jet beads carry a weight far beyond their appearance. They’re often called maljo or malju beads, tied to the belief that they protect against the “evil eye”—a malevolent gaze thought to bring bad luck or harm. This idea comes from the Caribbean’s rich blend of African and Indian influences, where spiritual practices have long played a role in daily life.
One of the most common traditions is gifting jet bead bracelets to newborns. Parents slip these tiny charms onto their babies’ wrists to shield them from negative energy. It’s a practice that’s been passed down for generations, and it’s not just for kids. Adults wear jet beads too, as a nod to their roots and a reminder of the protective traditions of their ancestors.
I came across a story from one of our customers from Barbados that really stuck with me: “In 2014, I went back to Barbados and bought jet bead bangles for all my daughters and granddaughters. It’s a family tradition—everyone gets one to carry a piece of our Bajan heritage.” Moments like these show how jet beads weave families and communities together, linking the past with the present.
The Art of Making Jet Bead Jewelry
At Caribbijou, every jet bead piece is handcrafted with care. We link each bead individually, using 10K gold wire to create a sturdy yet beautiful design. The spring ring clasp makes them easy to wear, whether it’s a bracelet, necklace, or anklet. What I love about this process is how it reflects the Caribbean’s history. The designs draw from African and Indian influences, brought to the islands centuries ago. You might notice subtle nods to the region’s agricultural past, like patterns inspired by cocoa pods or nutmeg, in some of our pieces.
Crafting jet bead jewelry isn’t just about aesthetics—it’s about honoring a legacy. Each piece tells a story of the islands, from the skilled hands that shape it to the cultural traditions it represents.
How to Care for Your Jet Beads
Since jet is a softer material, it needs a bit of TLC to stay looking its best. Here are a few tips to keep your Caribbijou jet bead jewelry in great shape:
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Store Smart: Keep your jet beads in a soft pouch or lined jewelry box to avoid scratches from harder materials.
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Clean Gently: Use a soft, damp cloth to wipe away dust or oils. Steer clear of harsh chemicals or ultrasonic cleaners—they’re too tough on jet.
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Handle with Care: Take off your jet bead jewelry before activities like sports or heavy lifting to prevent damage.
With a little attention, these pieces can become heirlooms, passed down through your family for years.
Why Jet Beads Resonated with Us
For us at Caribbijou, jet bead jewelry is a way to celebrate Caribbean culture and keep its traditions alive. Whether you’re buying a bracelet for a new baby, a necklace to honor your heritage, or an anklet just because it feels right, these pieces carry meaning. They’re a reminder of where we come from and the stories we carry forward.
Browse our jet bead collection to find something that speaks to you. Each piece is crafted to connect you to the heart of the West Indies, blending craftsmanship with cultural pride.
Wrapping Up
Jet beads are a small but powerful part of West Indian culture, embodying protection, heritage, and artistry. From their role as maljo beads to their place in family traditions, they’re a link to the past and a symbol of identity. At Caribbijou, we’re proud to craft jewelry that honors this legacy, made with care and rooted in the spirit of the Caribbean. Check out our collection of jet beads and find a piece that carries the story of the islands with you.
I remember when I went back to Barbados in 2014 and I’ll purchase for setts of bangles, small ones and regular size ones all of my girls receive one each and all of my grand daughters also receive the small ones as a tradition because I’m from Barbados I felt they all needed to have one each so I carry on that tradition, Barbados Saint John